Showing posts with label how to. Show all posts
Showing posts with label how to. Show all posts

Monday, 14 January 2013

How to Watermark your Images

It's about this time of year that I consider updating the watermark I use when I add images to sites such as Flickr. The trouble with this is that I can never seem to remember how I did the previous one... Add to that, I've also been asked by a couple of friends to show them how to add watermarks to their images, so I thought I'd write a step-by-step of how I created this current watermark.


ladybird I 

1. Choose a font, any font, preferably one you like and that can be a sort of signature for you. No doubt you have hundreds of fonts on your computer, so open up a document, type your name (or whatever text you want to use for your watermark) and have a play with the fonts you already have. If you're not happy you have The Font, then turn to the internet - that's what it's there for! I found this font from dafont and it's called znikomit No24 by gluk. The swirly frame was one I had made and used for a previous project, but you don't need to use a frame for your watermark.

2. I use PS but I'm sure that any photo editing software can be used. (These instructions will be PS oriented.) Open up a new file to a size of 4300 x 2300, set layer to white. But to be honest, the size can be approximate, as you'll re-size the watermark down to size according to each image you watermark.

3. Select the text symbol and then select a text colour. I've chosen #a6a6a6 for mine. Type your name on that layer.


4. Go to your Layers menu and select Blending Options. Because the font I have chosen is quite fine, I've selected Bevel and Emboss as well as Drop Shadow. Depending on the font you choose, you may find this step unnecessary. I have also selected Colour overlay and set it to negative image.
 

You can see the effect of the blending options on a heavier font:





5. I added my swirl frame on a new layer and inversed the colours (it was black, inversed to white) then applied the same blending option as above:



At this stage, it's still too 'dainty' and almost invisible on even the plainest of images. This won't be the case if the font you have chosen is bulkier. If you have chosen a dainty font and/or frame, simply duplicate both the text and frame 2 or even 3 times. Practice popping the watermark on one of your images to see if you're happy with the effect. You may find that you don't need to duplicate the blending effect on each duplicated layer, so simply disable the blending option as you see fit.

6. Once you're happy with the watermark, it's time to group all the layers together using the "Create a new Group" option in the Layers palette (red circle). Drag each layer onto the new folder (green circle). You will notice the Blending Mode is now "Pass through". Save this as a .pdf file:


7. Time to grab one of your images and test out your new watermark. Grab your folder, you'll notice I've called mine "ZNIKO grey" and copy that to one of your open images. How you size the watermark, where you position it and how you blend it to your photo will depend on each image and of course your own personal preference:



So now you should be good to go. I hope you've found this How To easy to follow and implement..

What are your thought on watermarks? Do you use them?  If not, I'd love to hear why. 
 
If you have any questions, drop me a comment.

Thursday, 23 February 2012

Can You Make Large Canvas Prints With Your iPhone Images?

 

In short, the answer is yes. But you do need to follow a few steps in order to be able to obtain large prints. Below are the steps I used to create a canvas print as large as 684mm x 508mm of the above image.

You will need:

* iPhone image
* gloss photo paper
* inkjet printer and scanner
* photo editing software

Method:

1. Open up your photo editing software and import your iPhone image.
2. If you're using PS, select File > Print. This will open up the image and position it on the "paper". I selected A4 sized paper and then set the size so the image would fit within that A4 paper.
3. Go into your Printer Properties and select gloss paper and the highest quality printer setting you can. In the case of my printer, I also made sure the actual printer also had those settings. (probably an unnecessary step)
4. Once you have printed the iPhone image onto your gloss photo paper, pop that image onto the scanner.
5. Go to your photo editing software program and select File > Import. You'll see that you have your printer as one of the options. Select it.
6. Select Advance Mode in the scanning tabs. You should be able to see that you can now select the Output Resolution. You will want to increase this to as high as you can. The above image was scanned at 500dpi, giving me a file size of 68MB. I can scan images on my printer to a maximum of 99MB.
7. There are other settings you can fiddle with, such as Data Size and Image Settings. Other than making sure the Image Setting is "Photo", I don't fiddle with any of the other options. I then select Preview, and this does an initial scan.
8. If you're happy with the Preview Scan, then hit the Scan button and the image will then be carefully scanned and popped into your photo editing software program.
9. Once your scanned iPhone image is done, this is where you can make any further edits, changes, add textures and so on.

The above image had already been edited using a couple of iPhone apps and once it was scanned, I simply added a couple of my textures, tweaked the vibrancy and curves and then I was done. I'm sure there are other ways this can be done, but I thought I'd share how I do it.

I hope this has been helpful - and have fun scanning those iPhone images :)


Friday, 30 October 2009

Tips on How to Shoot Self-Portraits (or not)

The following tips, hints and how-to's are in no way to be viewed as being completely instructional, or even helpful... I just thought I'd clarify before you read any further. Anyway, let's begin to take a look at what's involved in taking Self-Portraits.


1. It's a good idea to use a prop, such as this teddy bear, as a point of focus - the aim is to replace the prop with yourself, of course.





2. If you have one, use a remote shutter release - they are really handy, as you don't have to rush back to the spot within 10 seconds (like I had to before I bought the shutter release) - oh, it's also a good idea to remember where the spot was, and to hide the remote from view...




3. If you're a little shy, then get a family member to join you in your Self-Portrait, especially when they also don't normally like having their photo taken. Then the two of you can learn to relax and go with the flow. Note: sitting with the reluctant family member and using a remote shutter is a stroke of genius that I wish I had thought of way before now.





4. The reluctant family member, who is by now enjoying this little photoshoot, may even pose and smile at just the right time. No, wait, this shoot is about taking Self-Portraits...sorry, but I couldn't resist adding this photo or this quite useless tip.





5. Taking a Self-Portrait doesn't always mean facing the camera. Have you thought of a profile pose?





6. If you're not happy with a profile shot, there's always the stand-by "look-at-the-camera-with-a-semi-serious-expression", but don't be shy, fill the frame, don't hang around the edges....


7. Yes, while this is a Self-Portrait shoot, it's also good manners not to hog the camera and push the family member out of the way. There is room for both of you.



8. Placing yourself, or your subject in this case, in the centre of the frame isn't necessarily the wisest choice. Sometimes this can make for a very static and boring composition. Place yourself, or your subject to the side, leaving some negative space for the eyes to rest on.




9. Who said your eyes need to be open when you're taking a Self-Portrait? Who said you even need to be awake when you're taking a Self-Portrait? These are questions you should ask yourself.




10. When using a prop as a focusing tool, it's a good idea to remove it completely from the shooting area. Unless of course you want to incorporate it in your Self-Portrait. In that case, it can make for a quirky element in your shot. Mind you, you can also crop the image, or clone it out.




11. If you're sharing your Self-Portrait with a family member, you don't need to have both of you in focus. In fact, it looks quite nice if only one of you is in focus, and the other is all soft and blurry. Using a shallow depth of field will mean the eye will be drawn to the part of the image in focus, in this case, the precious family member.




12. Use a Soft Focus, Cross-Screen or even Rainbow filter to give a soft and dreamy feel to your Self-Portrait. Using such a filter makes for a very forgiving image result.


13. A little bored with straight photography? Then why not incorporate some texture layers to add some interest and depth to your Self-Portrait. Either download these from around the web, or photograph your own, as I've done here. The number of layers and how you blend them will depend on what you're trying to achieve with your Self-Portrait.



I used my diffuser propped against a fairly bright window, camera on a tripod and a 50mm F1.8 lens. The 50mm is known as the "portrait lens" and the fact that it's only the f1.8 means it's called the "plastic fantastic". I also used a speedlite flash (just a teensy one) with a tissue as a diffuser to soften the effects of the flash.

If you haven't tried taking your Self-Portrait, give it a go, you might be surprised at just how much fun it can be. If you have taken your Self-Portrait, and can share some useful tips, feel free to comment in this blog - share your tips with others.

Sunday, 7 December 2008

To Delete or Not to Delete Digital Photographs

In part one, we talked about whether “To Print or not to Print” your images, or simply keep them on file. As we continue to embrace digital photography technology, we’re also increasing the number of images we take. So, what do you do with the less than perfect images? Do you keep or do you delete?

Well, I think you fall into one of two categories – the minimalists and the hoarders. Now me, I’m a hoarder. I simply can’t bear to delete an image, no matter how cruddy. There is nothing more calamitous than – gasp – deleting in-camera! Argh! How can you do that?! I recently spent some time with a sports photographer who was happily deleting images in-camera while showing me the images – what if there was a lapse in concentration and he deleted the wrong image? Argh! Obviously, he’s a minimalist as he felt more than comfortable deleting any image that wasn’t up to scratch.

Being the image hoarder that I am, I very rarely delete images, and certainly none in-camera. Rather, I categorise them in various files. As I also like to create image with multiple textured layers, this is where having a collection of images to use as a stock library, comes in handy.





In fact, take this image as an example.

Stock Image by Adriana Glackin

It’s less than crisp, fairly mundane and certainly not the type of fine art photography you hang on your wall. Now, my minimalist friend would have deleted it in-camera (mind you, he probably wouldn’t have shot it to begin with). But with some clever and creative alterations using editing programs such as Photoshop, this mundane image has been transformed quite dramatically into a piece that can be used as wall art and even a greeting card. Why buy someone else’s stock images when you can create your own stock images by simply keeping the less than perfect images on file.



Take a look at the examples to see some clever variations. For even more variations, visit the Grunge Art Photographic Gallery and A Photographer’s Craft and see for yourself why you too should be an image hoarder and not a minimalist!


Ode to Banksy by Adrian Rachele

A Semblance of Yearning by Karri Klawiter


Tuesday, 15 July 2008

Ten Tips for the Absolute Photoshop CS2 Beginner


 


So you’ve finally installed your copy of Photoshop CS2, the one your friends have been raving about for months now and telling you how good it is and how you won’t be able to live without it.  Yet, once installed, you can’t make heads or tails out of it?  The language seems so foreign and you have no idea just where to start.  Here are 10 very basic tips on getting to know and love Photoshop CS2 – you’ll see that in no time, you’ll agree that your friends are right on this one – you won’t be able to live without it!


 


Let’s begin:


 


1.      When you open up an image for the first time, make a copy of that image and give it a name.  Then promptly close the original image so that you have a record of it.  To do this, simply go to the “layers” panel, right click on the background image and then select “duplicate layer” and select “new” in the destination bar.  It’s good practise to do this each and every time, so that you maintain a record of the images in their original format, to those that have been edited.


 


 


2.      Digital cameras use their sensors to see the images we see with our eyes.  Sometimes images captured with our cameras aren’t as we remember them.  That’s because no matter how sensitive the sensor, they’re still no match for our own eyes.  To try and replicate the image we saw with our own eye, we need to tweak the levels, the contrast and the colour.  When you’re just starting out, simply select “image” from the toolbar, go to “adjustments”, then select auto levels, auto contrast, and auto colour.  You can always undo these steps in the history panel.  And when you get more comfortable with PS, you’ll be able to tweak the levels, contrast and colour yourself from that same “adjustment” menu.


 


 


3.      Is the photo still lacking that little something?  Perhaps you need to apply “curves” to it.  No, it won’t warp it into something unrecognisable (unless you want it to...)   curves will simply help with the tonal range of your image.  If your image is lacking contrast, it could be that the curve is a little flat.  To remedy this go to “image” in the drop down menu, select “adjustment” then “curves”, a graph will display and you will want to make that line follow an “S” shape.  As you’re tweaking it, watch the changes on your image, then simply select ok when you’re done.


 


 


4.      Now, speaking of warping images.  You’ve taken that perfect shot of that sunset.  Compositionally it’s perfect, the colours to die for, but your horizon is crooked.  Do you delete the image? No, of course not!  Do you live with the image as is? No, of course not!  To correct something like a crooked horizon line, go to “Select” in the toolbar, select ‘all” – you should have marching ants surrounding your image (hoorah!), go to “edit” in the toolbar and select “transform” from the menu.  Now you have a selection of different methods of transforming your image – and it will depend what you want to do with it as to which method you choose.  For this example, let’s select “skew”, then use your cursor to straighten up that horizon.  When you’re done, just hit enter, the computer will have a think and you’re done. 


 


 


5.      If you’re still not sure whether that horizon is straight or you simply want to see if you’re following the “rule of thirds”, then go to “view” in your toolbar, select “show” then “grid” – these gridlines will tell you just how straight the lines in your image really are.


 


 


6.      Get to know and love “Layers”.  That is the one big mystery that catches beginners in PS time and time again.  I’m sure volumes can be written about Layers alone, as they are crucial in turning an ordinary image into a WOW image.  Layers means that you can divide your creation into different parts by assigning these parts to different layers.  Different “layer effects” can be applied that can enhance your image, and you can blend more than one image together to create a totally new image – this is all possible by using layers.  If I have an image of a flower and the background isn’t especially pleasing, then I can create a layer, position this above the flower image, select a brush and colour of my choice and begin to paint on that new blank layer.  You haven’t destroyed the flower image, and any excess painting can simply be erased.  Which brings me to the next point,


 


 


7.      Make “Layer Masks” your next best friend to using layers.  Using the analogy of painting a more interesting background for your flowers, there is an icon in your layers palette – the circle in a square, select that icon and you will see it will appear on the layer you had active.  Making sure that the mask is the active of the two images on that layer, now select the “eraser” tool and make sure that the colour selection in your toolbox is set to black and white.  White will erase what you have painted, and the black will add the paint back again.  What this means, is that you won’t lose the image as it stands.  There is nothing worse than making changes, finding you don’t like them, then finding you have to start all over again as the history panel has only gone back so far.  Using layers and layer masks will help save a lot of time and effort, as what they do is act as a record for each editing change you make on your image.


 


 


8.      Again discussing layers, don’t be afraid to select a choice other than “normal” when applying layers.  One effect that is popular and creates a dreamy, diffused effect to your image, is the “Orton Effect”.  To do this, you will need to duplicate your background image.  Now with your duplicate, go to your “filters” toolbar and select “blur” then “Gaussian blur”, depending on your image and the effect, choose any number of pixels here.  The greater the pixels, the more diffused and exaggerated the effect.  Select ok, then go to the layers panel, select “multiply” and you now have a soft, dreamy, moody image.  Selecting other effects such as overlay, soft light, hard light and so on will yield you different results, so have a play with the effects.  You can always tone it down by moving the slider from 100% opacity to a lower amount.


 


 


9.      Could your images use a little more sharpness to them?  There are several ways of sharpening your image, but for me the easiest and most effective is the “High Pass” method.  Begin with your background image, then duplicate.  Go to the “filters” toolbar and select “other” from the drop down menu, then select “high pass”.  Here is where you don’t want to overdo it.  Only select between 1 and 2 pixels for a realistic look.  The image shown should be quite grey with only the sharpest areas highlighted.  Select ok, then in the layers palette, select “overlay” and your image is now sharper and crisper.  If you still want to retain some areas that aren’t as crisp, simply apply a layer mask and erase the part of the high pass image you don’t want (remember to make sure you’re erasing the mask, and not the image).


 


 


10. Lastly, don’t be afraid to explore and play with his wonderful program – it has so much to offer, that these 10 basic steps really don’t even do it justice, but they’re a way to slowly introduce you to the joys of Photoshop.  Keep a pen and notebook beside you so that you can record your steps and discoveries  – there’s nothing worse than trying to remember exactly what you did last time.  Most importantly, have fun, enjoy and create!

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